Toxic & Safe Pomeranian Foods
Pomeranians must avoid several highly toxic foods, including chocolate, which contains theobromine, and anything sweetened with Xylitol, as both can cause severe liver failure. They also cannot eat grapes, raisins, or currants due to the risk of acute kidney failure, nor should they ingest any form of onion, garlic, or leeks, which destroy red blood cells and cause anemia. Additionally, macadamia nuts and fruit pits containing cyanide are major dangers for this small breed.
Overview 🐾
Choosing the right diet for your furry companion is one of the most important aspects of pet ownership. For small breeds like the Pomeranian, understanding what they shouldn’t eat is just as crucial as knowing what they should. You wouldn’t want to unknowingly cause your little dog distress, would you?
Unfortunately, many seemingly harmless items we eat every day are actually toxic foods for dogs. Our goal here is to provide clear, actionable advice on Pomeranian Foods you must keep off the menu to ensure your pet stays happy and healthy. This information is based on years of experience and veterinary consultations.
Harmful Pomeranian Foods 🚫
It’s easy to assume that if food is safe for people, it’s fine for our pets. That simply isn’t true for dogs, especially a small breed like the Pomeranian whose digestive system is more sensitive.
The most common mistakes people make involve sharing table scraps or mistakenly giving treats that can lead to severe health problems. Let’s dive into the specifics of what your Pom should never consume.
What Can Pomeranians Not Eat?
Pomeranians shouldn’t eat any food that contains ingredients proven to be toxic to dogs or any items that pose a physical hazard, like choking or intestinal obstruction. This includes common household items and certain fruits or vegetables. It’s vital for you to strictly avoid these items to prevent an emergency trip to the vet.
Rawhide Treats
You absolutely must avoid giving Rawhide Treats to your Pomeranian. These compressed bones pose two primary dangers: first, they can be contaminated with bacteria that causes digestive irritation; and second, the tough material can easily get stuck in your dog’s esophagus or digestive system, potentially causing severe choking or intestinal blockage. There are much safer alternatives available.
Dental Chews
You should avoid feeding most commercial teeth-cleaning chews to your Pomeranian. While they seem beneficial, some of these products can cause severe issues, including bowel obstruction, particularly in smaller breeds. It’s a serious risk, and some Pomeranians have died after consuming them. Always consult your vet for the safest dental care options.
Fatty Meat and Fat Trimmings
You must not feed your Pomeranian Fatty Meat or Fat trimmings. While these scraps might seem like a tasty indulgence, the high fat content can quickly trigger a painful and dangerous condition called Pancreatitis, which is an inflammation of the pancreas. This is a very serious medical ailment that often requires emergency veterinary treatment.
Can Dogs Eat Candy?
No, dogs can’t eat candy or other sweets. Most candies, baked goods, toothpaste, and gum contain a dangerous ingredient called Xylitol. This substance acts as a potent sweetener for humans but is highly toxic to dogs, causing a rapid and dangerous release of insulin. This leads to a sudden drop in blood sugar and can cause liver failure.
Can Pomeranians Eat Chocolate?
No, Pomeranians cannot eat chocolate under any circumstances. Chocolate is a famous example of a toxic food for dogs. The dangerous compound is called Theobromine, and dogs metabolize it much more slowly than humans. Even a small piece can cause symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea, and large amounts can lead to tremors, seizures, and even be fatal.
Can Dogs Have Caffeine?
No, dogs cannot have caffeine. Ingesting any amount of caffeine can be extremely dangerous, and a large enough amount can actually kill your Pomeranian because there is no antidote. This toxin is found in coffee, tea, sodas, energy drinks, and even some cold medications. Always ensure these items, including spent coffee grounds, are safely out of your pet’s reach.
Can Dogs Eat Salt?
You should not give your Pomeranian food with high amounts of salt. While dogs do need a small amount of Sodium in their diet (which is usually covered by their regular dog food), too much salt can cause dehydration and lead to serious problems. Symptoms of excess salt intake include vomiting, depression, tremors, and potentially seizures. Avoid pretzels, chips, and heavily salted human foods.
Can Dogs Have Alcohol?
No, dogs cannot have alcohol. A dog’s liver cannot process alcohol nearly as efficiently as a human liver. Even a few sips of beer, wine, or spirits can cause major health problems because they essentially poison your pet. It’s never funny or acceptable to offer your Pomeranian an alcoholic drink.
Can Dogs Have Human Medicine?
No, you should never give your Pomeranian human medicine without explicit instructions from a veterinarian. While you may want to help your sick dog, human medications like painkillers or cough syrups can be highly toxic to animals, often making them sicker. Always consult your vet for safe and effective dog-specific remedies.
Can Dogs Eat Dough?
No, dogs must not eat raw yeast dough. The yeast in the dough is still alive, and once ingested, it continues to rise and expand in your Pomeranian’s warm stomach. This expansion causes painful, extreme bloating, which vets call Gastric Dilatation Volvulus (GDV). This serious condition can damage the stomach lining and cause life-threatening cardiovascular problems.
Can Dogs Eat Nutmeg?
No, dogs cannot eat nutmeg. This common baking spice contains a compound called Myristicin, which is toxic to Pomeranians and all other dog breeds. Even small amounts can cause mild diarrhea and vomiting, while larger doses can lead to hallucinations, disorientation, high blood pressure, and seizures.
Can Pomeranians Eat Avocado?
No, Pomeranians shouldn’t eat avocados. This fruit contains a substance called persin, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. Furthermore, the large, round seed poses a significant physical hazard, as it can easily become lodged in the esophagus or intestinal tract, causing a dangerous obstruction.
Can Dogs Eat Green Tomatoes?
No, dogs must not eat green tomatoes or the stems and leaves of the tomato plant. Ripe red tomatoes are fine, but the green parts contain a dangerous substance known as solanine. Ingestion can cause serious health problems including muscle weakness, loss of coordination, gastrointestinal upset, and even cardiac issues.
Can Dogs Eat Eggplant?
It’s best to add eggplant to the “do not feed” list for your Pomeranian. Eggplant is a member of the nightshade plant family, just like tomatoes, and it can sometimes trigger allergic reactions in dogs. If consumed, watch for symptoms like facial swelling, itching, or an upset tummy. To be completely safe, just avoid it.
Can Dogs Eat Peppers?
No, dogs should not eat spicy peppers like jalapeños or chilis. These peppers contain capsaicin, which creates the powerful spicy sensation. Dogs feel this “kick” much more intensely than people do. Giving your Pomeranian spicy foods can lead to coughing, excessive drooling, and damage to the esophagus and stomach lining.
Can Dogs Eat Mushrooms?
Yes and no—most store-bought mushrooms are safe, but your Pomeranian should never eat wild mushrooms. Dogs often encounter wild fungi while exploring, and numerous varieties are highly toxic. Ingesting them can cause anything from vomiting and lethargy to seizures, uncoordinated movements, or even a coma. If your dog eats a wild mushroom, seek immediate veterinary care.
Can Pomeranians Eat Grapes?
No, Pomeranians must never eat Grapes. Despite scientists not knowing the exact reason why, consumption of grapes, even in small amounts, has been definitively linked to sudden kidney failure in dogs. This is a life-threatening emergency, making grapes one of the most critical toxic foods to avoid.
Can Dogs Eat Raisins?
No, dogs must not eat Raisins. As dried grapes, raisins contain the same mysterious toxin that causes acute kidney failure in dogs. Because of their concentrated nature, raisins are highly toxic to small breeds like the Pomeranian. Also, be cautious of baked goods or cereals that contain them.
Can Dogs Eat Currants?
No, dogs must not eat currants. Currants belong to the same plant family as grapes and raisins, and they are also toxic to dogs, causing the same serious risk of kidney failure. You often find currants in healthy human foods like bagels, bread, and trail mix, so be extra careful not to share these.
Can Dogs Eat Persimmon Fruit?
No, you shouldn’t feed persimmon fruit to your Pomeranian. While the fruit itself might not be fatal, the seeds are indigestible and can cause inflammation or even a dangerous obstruction in your dog’s small intestine. Furthermore, the pit contains trace amounts of cyanide, which is a potent poison.
Can Pomeranians Eat Cherries?
No, Pomeranians should never eat cherries. The cherry pits, stems, and leaves contain cyanide, which is poisonous to dogs. The primary danger, however, is the pit itself, which is often swallowed by dogs. This pit is hard and can easily cause a life-threatening obstruction in the digestive tract or airways.
Can Dogs Eat Plums?
No, dogs should not eat plums. The flesh of the plum is relatively harmless, but the pit contains cyanide and is difficult for a Pomeranian to digest. This double threat makes plums toxic. Make sure your dog doesn’t ingest any jellies or jams that might include these pits or seeds.
Can Dogs Eat Peaches?
No, dogs shouldn’t eat peaches unless you have carefully removed the pit. Like cherries and plums, the peach pit contains cyanide. Moreover, the large pit is difficult to digest and presents a major physical hazard for obstruction in the digestive system of your small Pomeranian.
Can Pomeranians Drink Milk and Other Dairy Foods?
It’s best to limit dairy, as most Pomeranians are lactose intolerant. Milk and other dairy products contain lactose, which frequently causes digestive problems and diarrhea in dogs. Regular consumption can also trigger skin issues and itchiness from food allergies. If you must give them dairy, choose low-fat cheese or yogurt formulated specifically for dogs.
Can Dogs Eat Pecans?
No, dogs must not eat pecans. Pecans contain juglone, a known toxin that can harm your pet. Additionally, like many nuts, pecans are susceptible to molds that can be highly dangerous if ingested by dogs, often leading to neurological symptoms like tremors and seizures.
Are Walnuts Safe for Dogs?
No, walnuts are not safe for your Pomeranian. Walnuts can harbor a low level of a harmful mold that produces negative effects similar to those seen with pecans. If eaten, walnuts can cause severe neurological problems, so it’s simply not worth the risk.
Can Dogs Eat Macadamia Nuts?
No, dogs must never eat macadamia nuts. These nuts are highly toxic to dogs, and even a very small number can cause serious illness in a tiny breed. Symptoms of macadamia poisoning include vomiting, muscle tremors, hindquarter paralysis, and a dangerous increase in body temperature. They are definitely on the list of Pomeranian Foods to avoid.
Can Dogs Eat Onions?
No, dogs cannot eat onions in any form, including raw, cooked, or powdered. Onions contain compounds that actively kill your Pomeranian’s red blood cells, causing a potentially fatal condition known as Anemia. Because Poms are small, even a small amount can be dangerous if not treated quickly.
Can Dogs Eat Shallots?
No, dogs should not eat shallots. Shallots belong to the same family as onions and contain the same harmful ingredients that damage red blood cells. To protect your Pomeranian, avoid any food that contains shallots.
Can Dogs Eat Garlic?
No, dogs should never eat garlic. Garlic is approximately five times more potent than onions and is highly toxic to Pomeranians. Like onions, it causes anaemia and can lead to severe cardiovascular issues. The risks are high, and the negative health problems triggered by garlic are numerous.
Can Dogs Eat Leeks
No, dogs must not eat leeks. Leeks are another member of the onion and garlic family. Consuming leeks can cause your Pomeranian to become anemic over time. Avoiding this entire family of vegetables is the easiest way to prevent unnecessary health problems.
Can Dogs Eat Chives?
No, dogs should not eat chives. Chives are also part of the onion family and contain the same compounds that are toxic to a Pomeranian’s red blood cells. Always check dog food labels to ensure this ingredient hasn’t been added accidentally.
Foods a Pomeranian Cannot Eat
The most critical Pomeranian Foods to avoid are those known to be toxic or cause physical obstructions. This definitive list includes: Chocolate, Xylitol, Caffeine, Alcohol, Onions, Garlic, Grapes, Raisins, Macadamia Nuts, and fruit pits.
What Happens if Your Pomeranian Eats These Foods? 🚨
If your Pomeranian eats toxic food, the severity of the reaction depends on the substance ingested, the amount, and your dog’s weight. For a small dog, even a tiny amount can cause serious health problems. You might notice immediate symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or extreme thirst.
More critical signs of a severe reaction could include tremors, seizures, difficulty breathing, or sudden collapse. You must call your vet or an emergency animal hospital immediately if you suspect your Pomeranian has ingested any of the toxic foods mentioned above. Time is of the essence in these situations.
What Can Pomeranians Eat? ✅
Fortunately, there are plenty of healthy and safe options you can add to your dog’s diet. While high-quality commercial dog food should form the bulk of their meals, safe human foods can be excellent supplements. These safe Pomeranian Foods offer vitamins, fiber, and extra flavor without the risk of toxicity.
Human foods your Pomeranian will love.
Pomeranians often enjoy small amounts of fresh, plain, human foods that are properly prepared. These include cooked lean meats (like chicken or turkey), seedless fresh fruits (like blueberries or apple slices), and plain cooked vegetables (like carrots, green beans, or sweet potato).
Foods a Pomeranian Can Eat on a Regular Basis or in Moderation
You can regularly give your Pomeranian small, plain portions of cooked lean protein, as well as easy-to-digest vegetables like green beans and pumpkin (which is great for digestion). Plain cooked white rice or pasta is fine in moderation, especially if your dog has an upset stomach. These make great supplements to standard Pomeranian Foods.
Foods a Pomeranian Can Eat Once in a While
Treats that should be given sparingly include plain, low-fat yogurt (if they tolerate dairy), small pieces of low-fat cheese, or a tiny spoonful of peanut butter (ensure it contains absolutely no Xylitol). Since these are rich or contain some fat, limiting them helps prevent obesity and potential issues like Pancreatitis.
Foods a Pomeranian Can Technically Eat, but Are Not a Good Idea
Your Pomeranian can technically eat certain foods, like ripe red tomatoes, but it’s often best to avoid them entirely to prevent confusion. If you get into the habit of giving tomatoes, you might accidentally give them the toxic green parts. Another example is plain bread, which offers little nutritional value and can contribute to weight gain.
Key Points to Remember About Offering Pomeranian Food Bits 🧠
Always remember that the most important part of a healthy diet is a high-quality, balanced kibble or wet food designed for dogs. Any human food you offer your Pomeranian should be given in small, bite-sized pieces and shouldn’t make up more than 10% of their daily caloric intake.
Moreover, you must introduce new foods slowly and one at a time. If you notice any signs of sickness, allergies, or an upset tummy, stop feeding that item immediately and consult your vet. Finally, never ignore your veterinarian’s advice; they are your most reliable resource for your Pomeranian’s specific health needs.
People also ask:
Yes, Pomeranians can safely eat peanut butter only if you confirm it does not contain the sweetener Xylitol, which is highly toxic to dogs; choose a natural, plain, and unsalted variety in very small quantities.
You should never feed cooked bones of any kind, as they splinter easily and pose a high risk of choking or causing internal damage; large, raw, non-weight-bearing bones may be acceptable under strict supervision, but many vets advise against them entirely for small breeds.
Yes, Pomeranians can benefit from plain, cooked eggs, which provide an excellent source of high-quality protein, vitamins, and healthy fats that support a shiny coat and strong muscles.
Yes, peeled and sliced apples are a great source of fiber and vitamins for Pomeranians, but you must remove the core and all seeds, as apple seeds contain trace amounts of cyanide.
Cooked, plain, and boneless salmon is highly beneficial for Pomeranians because it is rich in Omega-3 fatty acids, which significantly improve skin health, coat condition, and joint mobility.
You may also like
Build the Perfect Care Routine for Your Pomeranian
Select your Pom’s age, coat type, and activity level to instantly get a custom care checklist — it’s fast, free, and made with love!
Give your Pom the daily care they truly deserve.